siqgurU nfnk dyv jI jo vI bfxI Aucfrdy afpxI poQI ivwc ilK lYNdy aqy jIvn Xfqrf smyN ijnHF vI BgqF jF AunHF dy jfnsLInF nfl siqgurU df myl hoieaf , AunHF qoN Bgq bfxI jo gurU bfxI nfl myl KFdI sI jF sMsfr dy Bly dI gwl krdI sI ,aMikq kr lYNdy.  ies poQI ikqfb df ijLkr BfeI gurdfs jI ny vI kIqf hY,  jdoN gurU nfnk jI dI gosLtI mwky ivKy musilm afgUaF nfl hoeI-afsf hiQ ikqfb kiC kUjLf bFg muswlf DfrI (Bf[gu[)  aqy gurU nfnk dyv jI ny aMq vyly Auh gurbfxI aqy Bgq bfxI vflI poQI gurU aMgd dyv jI nUM sONp idwqI “iqq mihl jo sLbd hoaf so poQI gur aMgd Xog imlI” (purfqn jnm sfKI) awgy ieh poQI gurU amrdfs, gurU rfmdfs aqy gurU arjn dyv jI kol phuMcI aqy pMcm pfqsLfh ny ieh sfrI pivwqr bfxI aqy afpxI AucfrI bfxI iekwqr krky ies nUM “poQI sfihb” df nfm idwqf aqy “poQI prmysr df Qfnu”(1226) kih ky gurbfxI ivwc siqkfiraf aqy ikhf ik sLbd sdIvI qy srb invfsI hY, srIr sdf nhIN rihMdy aqy nF hI iewko smyN hr QF AuwpdysL kr skdy hn.  ies leI bfxI hI gurU hY-

bfxI gurU gurU hY bfxI ivwc bfxI aMimRq sfry]

gurbfxI khY syvk jn mfnY pRqK gurU insqfry](982)

CyvyN, sqvyN aqy aTvyNN gurU jI ny bfxI nhIN AucfrI sgoN pihly BgqF aqy gurUaF dI bfxI df hI pRcfr kIqf.  nOvyN gurU qyg bhfdr jI ny bfxI AucfrI aqy dsvyN pfqsLfh ny dmdmF sfihb ivKy gurbfxI dI pivwqr bIV ivwc aMikq kIqI aqy hjLUr sfihb-nfdyV (mhFrfsLtr) ivKy ies sMpUrn gRMQ nUM sMn 1708 ivwc pMiQk iekwT ivwc gurU pdvI idMdy hoey Purmfieaf-

afigaf BeI akfl kI qbY clfieE pMQu]sB isKn kAu hukm hY gurU mfinE gMRQ]

gurU gRMQ jI mfinE pRgt gurF kI dyih]jo pRB ko imlbo chY Koij sbd myN lyih]

ies ieiqhfsk scfeI nUM dunIaF dy ieiqhfskfr vI mMndy hn aqy guriswKF ny vI rihqnfimaF ivwc ies atwl scfeI df BrpUr ijLkr kIqf hY . pr awj iewk pMQ qy gRMQ nfloN guriswKF nUM qoVn dy Xqn kIqy jf rhy hn.  gurU sfihb dy vyly aqy iswK imslF vyly qF bRfhmxvfd isr nf cuwk sikaf , pr awj BUqiraf hoieaf keI dyhDfrI gurU aqy aKOqI gRMQ pYdf krky, gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy brfbr afpixaF zyiraF ivwc pRkfisLq krn dy nfl nfl gurduafiraF ivwc vI pRkfisLq krn leI zyrydfrF aqy sMpRdfvF rfhIN qrlomwCI ho irhf hY. ieh bRfhmxvfd jnsMG rfsLtrI iswK sMgq dy rUp ivwc sMpRdfvF, tksflF aqy sLRomxI kmytI ivwc vI vV cuwkf hY. ies df pRmfx QoVy idn pihlF ieh lok rfVf sfihb ivKy cflIsy kwtx aqy hvn krn vfly bfby DuMmy dI agvfeI ivwc ies aKOqI ‘dsm gRMQ’ nUM gurU df drjf dy ky ieiqhfsk gurduafiraF ivwc pRkfsL krn df hukm kr cuwkf hY. gurU goibMd isMG hukm krdy hn ik “gurU mfinEN gRMQ” hux iswKF ny hukm gurU df mMnxf hY jF bfby DuMmy vrgy sfDF df.

dyKo gurU gRMQ sfihb ivwc 15 BgqF, 6 gurU sfihbfnF aqy 3 guriswKF totl 35 mhF purKF dI bfxI hY. iesy nUM gurqf hfisl hY. jy BgqF ny bfxI AucfrI, qF sLbd dy aKIr qy afpxf nF vriqaf, ijvyN kih kbIr, kh PrId, nfmf khY, khY suMdr aqy blvMz KIvI nyk jn afidk. pr gurU nfnk dyv jI ny aqy AunHF dy AwuqrfiDkfrI 6 gurUaF ny kyvl qy kyvl nfnk pd hI vriqaf hY. jy gurU goibMd isMG vI bfxI Aucfrdy, qF Auh vI nfnk nfm hI vrqdy ikAuNik gurUaF dI joiq-jugiq iewk hY “joiq Ehf jugiq sfie”(966) jy gurU goibMd isMG jI afpxy ipqf gurU qyg bhfdr dI bfxI gurU gRMQ sfihb ivwc cVHf skdy sn qF afpxI ikAuN nhIN? jd ik ds gurU iewk rUp hn. jy bfkI gurUaF ny gurU nfnk nUM afpxf rihbr mMinaF hY qF dsvyN gurU ny ikAuN nhIN? jy bfkIaF gurUaF ny nfnk nfm hI vriqaf hY, qF dsvyN gurU ny ikAuN nhIN? keI vIr kihMdy hn ik bicwqR nftk gurU goibMd isMG ny svY jIvnI ilKI hY , pr Aus ivwc KLflsf sfjn, KMzy dI pfhul vrgI aihm Gtnf df aqy sLhIdF dy isrqfj gurU arjn dyv jI dI sLhIdI, sfihbjLfidaF dI sLhIdI, pIr bwuDUsLfh dI kurbfnI afidk df koeI ijLkr nhIN.  kyvl iqlk jMJU leI gurU qyg bhfdr dI hI sLhIdI df ijLkr hY. jy gurU jI afpxI svY jIvnI ilKdy , qF AunHF dy jIvn ivwc vfprIaF aihm GtnfvF nUM awKoN ElHy ikvyN kr skdy sn? iewk akfl purK dy pujfrI hox dy nfqy Auh aKOqI dyvI dyviqaF dI AupmF aqy gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI ivcfrDfrf dy ivruwD koeI gRMQ ikvyN ilK skdy sn? iswKF nUM iewk pMQ iewk gRMQ qy iewk vIcfr “iekf bfxI iek gur ieko sbid vIcfr” nfl joVn vfly ies dy Ault iksy hor gRMQ nUM iswKF df dUjf gurU ikvyN bxf skdy sn? awj dy sfD ‘dsm gRMQ’ nUM gurU df drjf dy ky ijQy gurU gRMQ sfihb df sLrIk pYdf krn df Gor aprfD kr rhy hn,  EQy iswK pMQ ivwc BfrI Puwt pfAux aqy iswK rihq mrXfdf dI QF zyiraF dI mrXfdf gurU GrF ivwc lfgU krn dy vI dosLI hn.

hF kuC rcnfvF,  jo gurmiq nfl myl KFdIaF hn , Auh gurU jI dy inktvrqI guriswK ivdvfnF dIaF ho skdIaF hn, ijnHF ny hor vI rihqnfmy ilKy hn. ijvyN pMQ ny kIrqn kQf leI BfeI gurdfs jI, BfeI nMd lfl jI dI rcnF nUM pRvfn kIqf hoieaf hY, ievyN hI ies gurmiq nfl imldI rcnf nUM vI kQf kIrqn krn leI pRvfn kr lYxf cfhIdf hY aqy jo ivsLy ivkfrF, kfm vfsLnf sYks nfl, bRfhmxI krmkFzF, imiQhfs aqy dyvI dyviqaF dI aKOqI AupmF nfl BrI peI hY, Auh rcnf pMQ nUM iekwqr ho ky vwK kr dyxI cfhIdI hY aqy kMjr kivqf df kUV kbfV kwZ dyxf cfhIdf hY, jo bRfhmxvfd ny gurU dy nfm qy klMk lfieaf hoieaf hY. ieh iqRXf cirqR dI gMdI rcnf jo ipAu -puwqr dy sfhmxy blik pqI afpxI pqnI kol vI nhIN pVH skdf, Auh rcnF gurU sfihb dI ikvyN ho skdI hY? ‘bicwqr nftk’ nfm dI pusqk nUM dukfndfrF ny dsm gRMQ qy hux ‘dsm sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb’ ilKxf sLurU kr idwqf hY. afm iswK ny kdy vI piVHaf nhIN ies krky Aus nUM ies bfry jfxkfrI nhIN, ijs sdkf ieh zyrydfr aqy aKOqI jQydfr ‘bicwqR nftk’ nUM ‘dsm gRMQ’ pRcfrI jf rhy hn. qRIXf cirqR aqy hkfieqF qF kok sLfsqr qoN vI gMdIaF hn, ijnHF ivwc mfrU nsLy Kf pI ky sYks dI eynI KuwlH ik BYx Brf nfl aqy ipAu DI nfl aqy prfeIaF aOrqF nfl sYks krnf koeI pfp nhIN.

dyKo kuJ vMngIaF dsm gRMQ ivwcoN

btflf sLihr df mYgl KF pTfn dfrU pI ky rfq idn Duwq rihMdf. jd kuVIaF pIGF JUtdIaF qy surIlI avfjL ivwc gfxy gfAuNdIaF, ijnHF ivwc iewk irwq rfj (rfj dulfrI) ijs nUM qwk KFn byhosL ho ky izwg ipaf hosL afx qy ktnI nfm dI kuVI nUM swidaf qy afpxy mn dI ibrQf dwsI. ktnI iksy bhfny Aus rfj dulfrI nUM Kfn kol lY afeI. Kfn ny Aus nfl Bog krnf cfihaf , qF Auh kihMdI mYnUM mFhvfrI afeI hY mY prsoN afvFgI, qUM rwj ky sLrfb pIvIN, mYN awDI rfq afvFgI aqy qyrI lVkI kol sONvFgI. KFn ny ieh sux ky Cwz idwqf aqy prsoN dI AuzIk krn lwgf. irq rfj pRBf (rfj dulfrI) afeI qy KFn dI DI kol sON geI, jd sfry lok sON gey,Auh cup cupIqy AuwTI qy afpxy Gr clI geI qF Kfn afpxI DI nUM rfj dulfrI jfx ky Bogx lwgf:-

ruiqs pRBf duihqf liK DrI] idRV gih jFG doAU, riq krI] hfie hfie kir rhI pTfnI] md pIey jVH kCU nf jfnI]16] doihrf ] lpit lpit qfsON rmXON, ruiqs pRBf (rfj dulfrI) iqh jfin] md Auqry iqh qij idXo afpxI suqf (BYx) pCfin] (183 vF cirqR dsm gRMQ pMnf 1076) ievyN hI iewk hor vMngI-aOrq afpxy pqI nUM kihMdI cMdiraf ijhVf koeI mMqR dyNdf hY, Auh afpxy iswK nUM muwl KRId lNYdf hY jy kr Auh BYx jF mF nfl sMBog krdf BI dyK ilaf jfey, qF BI Aus awgy sIs Jukfxf cfhIdf hY:-ijn kY mMqR kCU ijh idXo] iqn gur mol iswK kO ilXo] Bgin mfq jO rmq inhfrIXY] sIs Jukfie ros nih krIXY] (196 vF cirqR dsm gRMQ pMnf 1088) qy kihMdI mYN suixaF hY beI jm rfjf iewk irsLI dy Gr igaf qy AunHy irKI dI BYx , mF aqy kuVI nfl idl KolH ky sMBog kIqf:-jm rfjf iriK eyk ko Gr mYN ikXo pXfn]mfq (mF) Bgn (BYx) iriK bfl (DI) sON riq  mfnI (Bog kIqf) ruic mfn (idl KolH ky)]11] (196 vF cirqR dsm gRMQ pMnf 1088)

 mYnUM gurU sfihb jI dI sfD sMgq, muafPL krnf jI, hyT ilKIafN kuJ ku qukfN aqy arQ  mYN BfeI suKivMdr isMG “sBrf” dy lyK “sMqF dy kOqk” ivcoN ley hn. (suirMdrpfl isMG) not-ienHF ny ieh sfrI vfrqf nUM ivsQfr nfl “iswK mfrg zft kfm” qy pfieaf hY. dfs (avqfr isMG imsLnrI) ny hyTlf Bfg Aus lyK ivwcoN ilaf hY jrf iDafn nfl pVHo:-

svYXf- afsn aOr ailMgn cuMbn afj Bly qumry kis lY hY.. rIJ hY jon Aupfie gumfnI hY qfih Aupfie so qoih irJ hY.. posq, BFg aPIm, rfb Kuvfie qumY qb afp cVY hY.. koit Aupfv kro n mIq pY kyl kry ibnu jfn n dY hY..13.. (dsm gRMQ)

arQ-awj Guwt Guwt ky mYN quhfzy nfl jwPIaF pfvFgI aqy cuMbn lvFgI aqy qusIN ijs Aupfv nfl vI KusL hovogy, mYN AuhI Aupfa krFgI. posq, BMg, aPIm aqy sLrfb afid df quhfnUM syvn krfvFgI. iPr afp sLrfb pIvFgI. pr awj Bog kIqy qoN ibnHF mYN quhfnUM jfx nhIN dyvFgI..13..

posq BFg aPIm imlfie.. afsn qf qr idEu bnfie..

 cuMbn ley ailMgn ley.. ilMg dyq iqh Bg mo Bey..28.. (dsm gRMQ)

arQ-posq, BMg aqy aPIm Kf ky, Ausny keI pRkfr dy afsn bxfey. rfjy ny cuMmx ley aqy jwPIaF pfeIaF aqy nfl hI AusdI Bg ivc afpxf ilMg vfV idwqf.

Bg mo ilMg idEu rfjf jb.. ruic AupjI qrunI ky ihX qb..

 lpit lpit afsn qr geI.. cuMbn krq BUpq ky BeI..15.. (dsm gRMQ)

arQ-jdoN rfjy ny iesqrI dI XonI ivc ilMg vfiVaf, qF iesqrI bhuq KusL hoeI. rfjy dy hyTF peI Auh Guuwt Guuwt ky jwPIaF pfAux lwgI aqy rfjy nUM cuMmx-cwtx lwgI.

ipafrI sfD sMgq jI! qusIN afp hI inrxf kro ik kI aijhI ‘gMdI kivqf’ gurU goibMd isMG jI dI ho skdI hY? ieNnHF bUbny sfDF nUM sLrm nhIN afAuNdI aijhI gMdI pusqk nUM ‘dsm gRMQ’ kihMidaF?  kI gurU jI nisLaF aqy prfeIaF aOrqF nfl Bog krn dIaF khfxIaF ilK skdy hn? aijhI gMdI rcnf nUM gurU ikvyN mMinaF jf skdf hY? jy gurU dy swcy iswK ho, qF sfzf guru  “gurU gRMQ sfihb,  gurU gRMQ sfihb,  gurU gRMQ sfihb,  gurU gRMQ sfihb” hY, nf ik aKOqI ‘dsm gRMQ’ , jo gMdIaF rcnfvF nfl Biraf ipaf hY. jrf afp vI pVH ky dyKo inrf ienHF sMpRdfeI sfDF qoN sux ky hI nf  hF ivwc hF imlfeI jfvo.